Future Students

Overall Legal Principles

In High School
In High School

Students...

  • Every student with a disability has a right to a free and appropriate public education,
In College
In College

Students...

  • Post-secondary education is available to qualified individuals with disabilities who, with or without reasonable accommodation, meet the eligibility criteria and standards.
In High School
In High School

The school is required/responsible for...

  • Fundamental alteration of programs/curricula,
  • Identifying students as needing accommodations,
  • Developing an Individualized Education Plans (I.E.P.), and
  • Providing personal services for a disability.
In College
In College

Post-secondary education is not required to...

  • Provide fundamental alterations,
  • Identify students as a person with a disability,
  • No Individual Education Plan (I.E.P.) exists.
  • Provide personal attendants nor services.

Self-Advocacy

In High School

Primary advocates are the students' parents or guardians.

  • Students at this time are learning about their disability, their accommodations, and how to self-advocate.
In College

Students are expected to advocate for themselves.

  • Students are responsible for requesting accommodations and for discussing accommodation needs with faculty.

Promoting Student Success

In High School

The school is responsible for ensuring student success.

The institution creates success by identifying student needs for accommodations, effectively advocating for these needs, and providing academic modification when appropriate.

In College

The student is responsible for ensuring student success.

Students create success by knowing what accommodations they need to have equal access, effectively advocating for these needs, and utilizing resources available to them.

Role of Parents or Guardians

In High School

Parents or guardians are...

  • Responsible to make sure the school is accommodating their child appropriately.
  • Receiving regular contact and feedback from the school.
In College

As a registered student with a disability...

  • It is the student's responsibility to provide notice of any isses that they may encounter.
  • Contact with parents or guardians is limited by privacy laws.

Confidentiality of Students' Disabilities

In High School

High School

  • Students' disabilities are discussed among parents or guardians, teachers, administrators, and others on the I.E.P team. 
In College

College

  • Disability records are education records under FERPA. DS can disclose information with the student's written consent or if there's a legitimate educational need.

Academic Advising 101 for Students with Disabilities

We recommend obtaining your course materials early. If you need assistance locating alternative formats, adaptive software, and hardware, please contact our office.

Self-Disclosure

What type of condition or triggers might affect your academic performance or schedule?

  • Time of day you are most alert
  • Food and medication schedule
  • Ability to see, hear, focus, sit, engage, and interact in class
Course Selection

Know your major's course requirements, pre-requisites, or co-requisites.

  • Allocate credit hours/time for challenging subjects
  • Full-time vs. Part-time 
  • Online vs. In-person
  • Plan for travel time between classes/buildings

Time & Attendance

In High School

School is...

  • Approximately 6 hours per day, 5 days a week, and
  • The school year is about nine months long.
In College

School is...

  • Full-time students typically spend 12 to 18 hours per week in class, depending on their course load.
  • An academic year consisting of two to three semesters.

Studying & Exams

In High School

Students may...

  • Spend only up to 2 hours studying,
  • Be told in class what they need to study,
  • Have frequent exams covering small amounts of material,
  • Have makeup exams, and
  • Have modified grading standards.
In College

Students may...

  • Spend at least 2 to 3 hours studying for every class,
  • Be expected to read the assigned material,
  • Have infrequent, cumulative exams,
  • Ask for a possible makeup exam, and
  • Expect grading standards to remain.